By:
Nick Stockton
You
have finally finished writing your article. You’ve sweat over your choice
of words and agonized about the best way to arrange them to
effectively get your point across. You comb for errors, and by the
time you publish you are absolutely certain that not a single typo survived.
But, the first thing your readers notice isn’t your carefully crafted
message, it’s the misspelled word in the fourth sentence.
Typos
suck. They are saboteurs, undermining your intent, causing your resume to land
in the “pass” pile, or providing sustenance for an army of pedantic
critics. Frustratingly, they are usually words you know how to
spell, but somehow skimmed over in your rounds of editing. If we are
our own harshest critics, why do we miss those annoying little details?
The
reason typos get through isn’t because we’re stupid or careless, it’s because
what we’re doing is actually very smart, explains psychologist Tom Stafford,
who studies typos of the University of Sheffield in the UK. “When you’re
writing, you’re trying to convey meaning. It’s a very high level task,” he
said.
As with
all high level tasks, your brain generalizes simple, component parts (like
turning letters into words and words into sentences) so it can focus on
more complex tasks (like combining sentences into complex
ideas). “We don’t catch every detail, we’re not like computers or NSA
databases,” said Stafford. “Rather, we take in sensory information and combine
it with what we expect, and we extract meaning.” When we’re reading other
peoples’ work, this helps us arrive at meaning faster by using less brain
power. When we’re proof reading our own work, we know the meaning we want to
convey. Because we expect that meaning to be there, it’s easier for
us to miss when parts (or all) of it are absent. The reason we don’t see
our own typos is because what we see on the screen is competing with the
version that exists in our heads.
.
. .
But even if familiarization handicaps your ability to pick out mistakes in the long run, we’re actually pretty awesome at catching ourselves in the act. (According to Microsoft, backspace is the third-most used button on the keyboard.)
. . .
Read the full article HERE!
~*~
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